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Forschungsinstitut fuer Augenheilkunde
INSTITUTE FOR OPHTHALMIC RESEARCH
FORSCHUNGSINSTITUT FÜR AUGENHEILKUNDE

MyoTreat

This European project is coordinated by the Institute for Ophthalmic Research (Eberhard Karls University Tübingen)

The funded training network, "Myopia: from genes and environment to cellular responses and Treatment" (MyoTreat), aims to address the urgent need for more effective treatment interventions and earlier diagnosis of myopia, a complex disease with multiple causes. The network aligns with the EU health policy and the UN Sustainable Development Goal to improve health and well-being of citizens. It will train 14 doctoral students and be coordinated and managed by the Institute for Ophthalmic Research (Eberhard Karls University Tübingen): the scientist and manager in charge are Marita Feldkaemper and Sigrid Diether.

Research objectives include:

  1. Investigating the influence of environmental factors and gene-environment interactions on myopia development.
  2. Identifying and testing new treatment targets and biomarkers for myopia.
  3. Understanding the regulation of choroidal thickness, its relation to hypoxia, metabolic processes in the retina, and improving measuring techniques.

The consortium consists of 7 academic and 4 non-academic partners, assembling the best scientists in the field today. By employing state-of-the-art technologies and multidisciplinary expertise, the network seeks to provide answers to challenging research questions, training  the next generation of scientists in this field

Addressing the causes of myopia development and underlying anatomical changes should be a top healthcare priority to develop targeted therapies. While Asian countries have made significant efforts to combat myopia, the EU currently lags behind. The MyoTreat network aims to bridge this gap and advance research in this area.

enTRAIN Vision

European Network for Integrated Training on Innovative Therapies for Vision Restoration

Type:Marie Sklodowska-Curie Innovative Training Network (ITN), grant agreement No 861423
Project Coordinator:Prof. Serge Picaud, Sorbonne Université, Institut de la Vision, Paris, France
Management:Aurélie Pachkoff-Singh,Sorbonne Université, Institut de la Vision, Paris, France
Dr. Sigrid Diether / Vera Schmidt, Institute for Ophthalmic Research, Tübingen, Germany
Partners:10 partners from 8 countries
Funding Agency:European Union Horizon 2020 programme
Funding period:01 APRIL 2020 - 31 MARCH 2024 - 48 months

Blindness is the most feared handicap leading to the greatest exclusion from society by reducing patient autonomy and mobility. There are still an estimated 39 million blind people worldwide. Clinical trials have demonstrated the possibility to regain some useful vision with retinal prostheses in patients having lost photoreceptors. New approaches are entering into clinical trials such as photovoltaic implants, optogenetic therapy and even cortical prostheses for patients having lost eye to brain connection.

In the present ENTRAIN-Vision project, the Early Stage Researchers (ESRs) will work on these innovative technologies for restoring vision in blind patients. Their training in academic institutes or industry will be completed by several secondments, including one at an industry partner. In addition, several winter/summer schools will address scientific subjects on vision restoration and transferable skills in technology transfer, clinical trials, start-up creation, and communication to media. Lectures will be followed by practice e.g. innovative technologies for assessing brain function.

The project will thus create a unique European network of researchers, clinicians and industrials on visual restoration. This network will provide a comprehensive training across multiple disciplines including neuroscience, vision, psychophysics, genetic, electronic, bio-engineering and computational modelling. It will therefore prepare a new generation of leaders able to carry the new therapeutic strategies from bench to patients. ESRs will encounter founders of start-up and industrial partners enlarging thereby job opportunities to 1) remain in the career path of research & innovation, 2) contribute to clinical trials and/or develop the rehabilitation programs or 3) get involved in product manufacture, distribution and marketing throughout Europe. This project will generate great social and economic benefits in Europe by improving patient autonomy and daily life.

More information: https://cordis.europa.eu/project/id/861423/de

TrackCycle.2P

Exploring Visual Processes with Two-Photon Ophthalmoscopy

Type:ERC Starting Grant, grant agreement No 852220
Project Coordinator:Dr. Christina Schwarz, Institute for Ophthalmic Research, Tübingen, Germany
Management:Dr. Thomas Wheeler-Schilling / Vera Schmidt, Institute for Ophthalmic Research, Tübingen, Germany
Partners:1 partner from 1 country
Funding Agency:European Union Horizon 2020 programme
Funding period:01 FEB. 2020 - 31 JAN. 2025 - 60 months

StarT

European Training Network to Diagnose, Understand and Treat Stargardt Disease, a Frequent Inherited Blinding Disorder

Type:Marie Sklodowska-Curie Innovative Training Network (ITN), grant agreement No 813490
Project Coordinator:Prof. Elfride De Baere, Ghent University, Belgium
Management:Simone Dusseljee, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, Netherlands
Dr. Sigrid Diether / Vera Schmidt, Institute for Ophthalmic Research, Tübingen, Germany
Partners:10 partners from 7 countries
Funding Agency:European Union Horizon 2020 programme
Funding period:01 OCT. 2018 - 30 SEPT. 2022 - 48 months

transMed

Educating the next generation of scientists in translational medicine: Focus on eye diseases

Type:Marie Sklodowska-Curie Innovative Training Network (ITN), grant agreement No 765441
Project Coordinator:Prof. François Paquet-Durand, Institute for Ophthalmic Research, Tübingen, Germany
Management:Dr. Sigrid Diether, Institute for Ophthalmic Research, Tübingen, Germany
Partners:7 partners from 6 countries (4 academic research groups and 3 SMEs)
Funding Agency:European Union Horizon 2020 programme
Funding period:01 DEC. 2017 - 30 NOV. 2021 - 48 months

Soraprazan

Soraprazan - a new regenerative therapy for Stargardt's disease

Type:Collaborative project (clinical study); grant agreement No 779317
Project Coordinator:Dr. Thomas Wheeler-Schilling, Institute for Ophthalmic Research, Tübingen, Germany
Management:Dr. Sigrid Diether, Institute for Ophthalmic Research, Tübingen, Germany
Partners:8 partners from 5 countries
Funding Agency:European Union Horizon 2020 programme
Funding period:01 DEC. 2017 - 30 NOV. 2021 - 48 months

OcuTher

Educational Network in Ocular Drug Delivery and Therapeutics

Type:Marie Sklodowska-Curie Innovative Training Network (ITN), grant agreement No 722717
Project Coordinator:Prof. Arto Urtti, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland
Management:Karin Koivisto, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland
Dr. Sigrid Diether / Vera Schmidt, Institute for Ophthalmic Research, Tübingen, Germany
Partners:9 partners from 6 countries
Funding Agency:European Union Horizon 2020 programme
Funding period:01 NOV. 2016 - 31 OCT. 2020 - 48 months

EYE-RISK

Exploring the combined role of genetic and non-genetic factors for developing Age-Related Macular Degeneration: A systems level analysis of disease subgroups, risk factors, and pathways

Type:Collaborative project (Personalised Health Care); grant agreement No 634479
Project Coordinator:Prof. Marius Ueffing, Institute for Ophthalmic Research, Tübingen, Germany
Management:Dr. Sigrid Diether / Dr. Ellen Kilger, Institute for Ophthalmic Research, Tübingen, Germany
Other Partners:14 partners from 6 countries
Funding Agency:European Union Horizon 2020 programme
Funding period:01 MAY 2015 - 30 APRIL 2019 - 48 months

switchBoard

In the Eye of the Observer: Visual Processing at the Heart of the Retina

Type:ITN Marie Sklodowska-Curie grant agreement No 674901
Project Coordinator:Prof. Thomas Euler
Institute for Ophthalmic Research, Tuebingen, Germany
Management::Dr. M. Bitzer / Dr. S. Diether (SWM)
Partners:11 partners from 8 European countries
Funding Agency:European Union Horizon 2020
Funding Period:01 NOV 2015 – 31 OCT 2019 - 48 months (implemented)

MYFUN

Myopia: Fundamental Understanding Needed

Type:ITN Marie Sklodowska-Curie grant agreement No 675137
Project Coordinator:Prof. Frank Schaeffel
Institute for Ophthalmic Research, Tuebingen, Germany
Management:Dr. Sigrid Diether (SWM)
Partners:7 partners from 4 countries
Funding Agency:European Union Horizon 2020
Funding Period:01 JAN 2016 – 31 DEZ 2019 - 48 months (implemented)

OTOSTEM

Human stem cell applications for the treatment of hearing loss

Type:RTD project under grant agreement No. 603029
Project Coordinator:Prof. H. Loewenheim, University Tuebingen, Otolaryngology, Germany
Management:Dr. Thomas Wheeler-Schilling/ Dr. Sigrid Diether; Research Management Tuebingen - SCIPROM Sarl, Switzerland
Partners:10 partners from 7 countries
Funding Agency:European Union 7th framework programme
Funding Period:01/11/2013 – 31/10/2017 - 48 months

DRUGSFORD

Drugs for Retinal Degeneration

Type:Collaborative Project (HEALTH-F2-2012-304963)
Project Coordinator:Prof. Francois Paquet-Durand
Institute for Ophthalmic Research, Tuebingen, Germany
Management:Dr. S. Diether / Dr. T. Wheeler-Schilling (SWM)
Partners:6 partners from 4 countries
Funding Agency:European Union 7th framework programme
Funding Period:01 SEP 2012 – 31 AUG 2016

NEUROGUT

European Training in Neural Regulation of Intestinal Function

Type:ITN Marie Sklodowska-Curie No PITN-GA-2013-607652)
Project Coordinator:Prof. Paul Enck
University of Tuebingen, Germany
Management:Dr. S. Diether / Dr. T. Wheeler-Schilling (SWM)
Partners:12 partners from 9 countries
Funding Agency:European Union 7th framework programme
Funding Period:01 FEB 2014 – 31 JAN 2018 - 48 months

HOPE

Hereditary Retinal Disorders - From Patients Towards Therapies

TypeDisease-specific Network for Rare Diseases
Project Coordinator:Prof. Bernd Wissinger
Institute for Ophthalmic Research, Tuebingen, Germany
Partners:7 partners on the national level
Funding Agency:Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF)
Funding Period:2009 - 2015 – 72 months in 2 funding periods

OpAL

Optical and Adaptational Limits of Vision

TypeInitial Training Network (ITN)
Project Coordinator:Prof. Frank Schaeffel
Institute for Ophthalmic Research, Tuebingen, Germany
ManagementDr. Sigrid Diether & Dr. Michaela Bitzer, SWM
Partners:6 partners from 4 countries
Funding Agency:European Commission 7th Framework Programme
Funding Period:01/04/2011 – 31/03/2015 - 48 months

Edu-GLIA

Innovative Techniques and Models to Study Glia-Neuron Interactions

TypeFP7 Initial Training Network (ITN)
Project Coordinator:Dr. Thomas Wheeler-Schilling / Prof. Andreas Reichenbach
University of Tuebingen and Leipzig
Partners:13 partners from 8 countries
Funding Agency:European Commission, 7th Framework Programme
Funding Period:15/09/2009 - 14/09/2013 - 48 months

EuroVisionNet

Visual Impairment and Degeneration: A Road-map for Vision Research within Europe

TypeCoordination Project
Project Coordinator:Dr. Thomas Wheeler-Schilling
European Vision Institute EEIG, Brussels, Belgium
ManagementDr. Thomas Wheeler-Schilling
Partners:9 partners from 6 countries
Funding Agency:European Commission 7th Framework Programme
Funding Period:01/03/2008 – 29/02/2012 - 48 months

Crumbs in Sight

Restoring Müller glia cell – photoreceptor interactions with Crumbs

TypeR&D project
Project Coordinator:Prof. J. Wijnholds, University of Amsterdam, The Netherlands
PartnerProf. M. Seeliger, University of Tuebingen, Germany
Partners:6 partners from 4 countries
Funding Agency:European Commission 7th Framework Programme
Funding Period:01/04/2008 – 31/05/2012 - 50 months

CavNet

L-type Calcium Channels in Health and disease

TypeResearch Training Network (RTN)
Project Coordinator:Prof. Marlies Knipper
Hearing Research Centre, Tuebingen, Germany
ManagementDr. Michaela Bitzer/Dr. T. Wheeler-Schilling
Partners:12 partners from 8 countries
Funding Agency:European Commission 6th Framework Programme
Funding Period:15/12/2006 – 14/12/2010 -48 months

MyEuropia

European Training in Myopia Research

TypeResearch Training Network (RTN)
Project Coordinator:Prof. Frank Schaeffel
Institute for Ophthalmic Research, Tuebingen, Germany
ManagementDr. Sigrid Diether & Dr. T. Wheeler-Schilling
Partners:8 partners from 4 countries
Funding Agency:European Commission 6th Framework Programme
Funding Period:01/10/2006 – 30/09/2010 - 48 months

This application brings together a major part of the European expertise in myopia research. Biological mechanisms underlying myopia development are widely studied in the USA, Australia and, in particular, in the far East Asian countries. But until now, there is little contribution from Europe. Current research in myopia is funded exclusively by local govermental institutions. Given the increasing importance of myopia in the industrialized countries, a more bundled approach is necessary and timely.

The current application brings together three major approaches to arrest myopia development

  1. changing spectacle lens design
  2. identifying gene loci that are linked to myopia development
  3. investigating the biochemical signalling cascade from the retina to the sclera that controls axial eye growth and testing its pharmacological intervention.

A unique aspect of the research training in this RTN application is that we will be training physicists, computer science students and engineers in biological techniques. On the other hand, biology and medicine student will have an introduction on the technological aspects, in addition to the cutting-edge and more specialized training in the particular topics of their projects.

More information on the archived website

EVI-GenoRet

Functional genomics of the retina in health and disease

TypeRTD Integrated Project (IP) – LSHG-CT-2005-512036
Project Coordinator:Dr. Thomas Wheeler-Schilling, European Vision Institute, Brussel, Belgium
Prof. J. Sahel, Institute de la Vision, Paris, France
ManagementDr. Oliver Lorentz, Institute de la Vision Paris, France
Dr. E. De Luca, Research Management Tuebingen, Germany
Partners:24 partners from 11 countries
Funding Agency:European Commission 6th Framework Programme
Funding Period:01/04/2006 – 31/03/2010 - 48 months

Neurotrain

Training and Understanding Neurodegenerative Diseases

TypeEarly Stage Research Training (EST)
Project Coordinator:Dr. Thomas Wheeler-Schilling / Prof. Shom S. Bhattacharya
University of Tuebingen & UCL London
ManagementDr. Thomas Wheeler-Schilling (SWM)
Partners:10 partners from 3 countries
Funding Agency:European Commission 6th Framework Programme
Funding Period:01/02/2006 – 31/01/2009 - 36 months

PolExGene

Biocompatible non-viral polymeric gene delivery systems for the ex-vivo treatment of ocular and cardio-vascular diseases width high unmet medical need.

TypeSpecific Targeted Project (STREP)
Project Coordinator:Prof. Schacht/Prof. Dubruel, Ghent University, Belgium
Partner:Prof. E. Zrenner, University Tuebingen, Germany
Partners:9 partners from 6 countries
Funding Agency:European Commission 6th Framework Programme
Funding Period:01/06/2006 – 30/11/2009 – 42 months

The objective of this project is to develop a non-viral ex vivo gene therapy that will be applied for both ocular and cardiovascular diseases with high unmet medical need. The research of the project focuses on improving polymeric DNA-delivery by combining polyplexes with cell penetrating peptides (CPP). To circumvent the toxic and immunogenic problems related to viral vectors, the gene vectors developed in this project will be a non-toxic and non-immunogenic, biodegradable polymeric carrier based on multifunctional poly-a-aminoacids. The potential of the CPP-containing polyplexes regarding their transfection efficiency and the absence of any toxic or immunogenic side effects will be evaluated using two gene transfer approaches. In a first approach, cells will be transfected with polyplexes (i.e. polymer-DNA complexes) and then seeded on a polymer membrane prior to implantation. Alternatively, the polymer membrane will be surface coated with polyplexes prior to cell seeding and implantation. In order to enhance the internalisation efficiency, the polyplexes will be functionalised using Penetratin-like CPP. In order to improve the membrane-cell interaction and to enhance the cell proliferation and differentiation, the polymer membrane will be functionalised with cell interacting peptides (CIP).

PERACT

Perception and Action in Space

TypeMarie Curie Host Fellowships for Early Stage Research Training (EST)
Project Coordinator:Prof. Hanspeter A. Mallot
University Tuebingen, Germany
Management:Dr. Thomas Wheeler-Schilling
Partners:8 partners on a local level
Funding Agency:European Commission 6th Framework Programme
Funding Period:01/08/2004 - 31/07/2008 - 48 months

RETNET

European Retinal Research Training Network

TypeResearch Training Network
Project Coordinator:Dr. Thomas Wheeler-Schilling / Prof. Shom S. Bhattacharya
University of Tuebingen & UCL London
ManagementDr. Thomas Wheeler-Schilling (SWM)
Other Partners:9 partners from 7 countries
Funding Agency:European Commission 6th Framework Programme
Funding Period:01/01/2004 - 31/12/2007 – 48 months

AMD-READ

Age-Related Macular Degeneration: Assessment and Optimisation of Macular Function with Special Regard to Reading and Motor Control

TypeResearch and Technological Development (RTD)
Project Coordinator:Prof. Dr. Susanne Trauzettel-Klosinski
University Eye Clinic, Tuebingen, Germany
Management:Dr. Thomas Wheeler-Schilling (SWM)
Partners:5 partners from 4 countries
Funding Agency:European Commission 6th Framework Programme
Funding Period:01/05/2002 – 30/04/2005 – 36 months

KYNA

Modulation of kynurenic acid synthesis in rodent models of retinal degeneration

TypeMarie Curie Individual Fellowship (MCIF)
Project Coordinator:Prof. Eberhart Zrenner
Institute for Ophthalmic Research, Tuebingen, Germany
Management:Dr. Thomas Wheeler-Schilling (SWM)
Partners:1 partner on local level in Tuebingen
Funding Agency:European Commission 5th Framework Programme
Funding Period:01/01/2003 – 31/12/2004 – 24 months

Kynurenic acid (KYNA) may act as a neuroprotectant against retinal degeneration. I will investigate modulation of its retinal content and the expression and cellular distribution of key enzymes of KYNA synthesis kynurenine aminotransferases I and II (KAT I and II) in rodent models of optic nerve trauma, glaucoma and diabetic retinopathy.

PRO-AGE-RET

Protection Against Ageing in Retina

TypeResearch and Technological Development (RTD)
Project Coordinator:Prof. Jose Sahel, Paris, France
Partner:Prof. E. Zrenner, University Tuebingen, Germany
Further Partners:11 participants from 7 countries
Funding Agency:European Commission 5th Framework Programme
Funding Period:01/01/2002 – 31/12/2004 – 36 months

Neurodegenerative diseases of the eye affect a large proportion (14 million in Europe) of the growing ageing population. Blindness or severe impairment of vision results from several processes such as ischemia or gene mutations in various groups of diseases e.g. retinal dystrophy, diabetic retinopathy and glaucoma, involving primarily photoreceptors (PR) or the inner retina, especially retinal ganglion cells (RGC). Age-related macular degeneration (ARMD), the primary cause of blindness in Europe is a multifactoral condition, and both environmental and genetic mechanisms are probably affecting PR. To respond to this major societal health problem, we intend to promote a coordinative project between current and future national and industrial research programs on neuroprotection of retinal cells. The overhall objective of this neuroprotection project is to reduce the proportion of blind persons among the ageing population in Europe and abroad.

RETRAINET

Prevention and Therapy of Blinding Retinal Neuro-Degenerations

TypeResearch Training Network (RTN)
Project Coordinator:Prof. Eberhart Zrenner
Institute for Ophthalmic Research, Tuebingen, Germany
Management:Dr. Thomas Wheeler-Schilling (SWM)
Other Partners:5 partners from 5 countries
Funding Agency:European Commission 5th Framework Programme
Funding Period:01/09/2000 – 31/08/2004 – 48 months

FIGHTING BLINDNESS

Prevention of Blindness: The Structure and Function of the Visual System

TypeMarie Curie Early Stage Training Site (EST)
Project Coordinator:Prof. Dr. Ulrich Schiefer
University Eye Clinic Tuebingen, Germany
Management:Dr. Thomas Wheeler-Schilling (SWM)
Partners:6 partners on a local level in Tuebingen
Funding Agency:European Commission 5th Framework Programme
Funding Period:01/11/2001 – 31/10/2005 – 48 months

The mission of the proposed Marie Curie Training Site "PREVENTION OF BLINDNESS: The Structure and Function of the Visual System" at the University Eye Hospital Tuebingen is, to apply with a truly multidisciplinary approach to improve the understanding of the normal and pathological visual system. In order to achieve this goal, nine different research groups are interacting in the fields of: (1) computer-assisted automated kinetic perimetry; (2) pupil campimetry; (3) psychophysical and electrophysiological study of the retina; (4) retinal pigment epithelium grafting; (5) release systems for intraocular drugs; (6) roles of melanin pigmentation; (7) function of colour vision; (8) subretinal visual prosthesis and (9) testing of photoreceptor-specific function. The application of cutting edge interdisciplinary technologies to fundamental visual questions is the driving force behind this proposal. For mutual understanding of the goals and accomplishments in each discipline, a strong interaction between clinicians, engineers, IT-specialists, pharmacologists and biologists is imperative. Our training site will allow this goal to be achieved and at the same time provide the opportunity of high impact interactions between the groups in which the fellows will be integrated.

VISION

Function and Dysfunction of the Visual System

TypeMarie Curie Early Stage Training Site (EST)
Project Coordinator:Prof. Eberhart Zrenner
Institute for Ophthalmic Research, Tuebingen, Germany
Management:Dr. Thomas Wheeler-Schilling (SWM)
Other Partners:9 partners on the local level
Funding Agency:European Commission 5th Framework Programme
Funding Period:01/08/2000 – 31/07/2004 – 48 months

The mission of the proposed Marie Curie Training Site at the University-Eye-Hospital in Tuebingen "FUNCTION AND DYSFUNCTION OF THE VISUAL SYSTEM" is to apply a multidisciplinary approach to the understanding of the normal and pathological visual system. To achieve this goal eight research groups are interacting in the fields of cell physiology, molecular biology, retinal and clinical electrophysiology, histology, cell biology, experimental myopia research, psychophysics, colour vision, and molecular genetics. Remarkable recent advances in all of these fields have dramatically improved the prospects for finding new strategies for deciphering the function and dysfunction of the visual system. Indeed, the application of cutting edge interdisciplinary technologies to fundamental visual questions is a driving force behind this proposal. For mutual understanding of the goals and accomplishments in each research discipline, a strong interaction between geneticists, biologists, and ophthalmologists as well as engineers, pharmacologists and physiologists, is imperative. Our training site will allow this goal to be achieved and at the same time provide the opportunity of high impact interactions between the constituent groups in which the fellows will be integrated.